Bringing home a new puppy or kitten is exciting, but young pets are vulnerable to injuries, infections, and other urgent health concerns. Because their immune systems are still developing, conditions that might be mild in an adult pet can quickly become life-threatening in a puppy or kitten.

At High Point Animal Hospital, serving the DFW area, we provide expert emergency care to help young pets recover from unexpected health issues.

Recognizing Emergencies in Puppies and Kittens

If your puppy or kitten experiences any of the following symptoms, seek immediate veterinary care:

  • Severe vomiting or diarrhea (risk of dehydration)
  • Labored breathing or persistent coughing
  • Lethargy or extreme weakness
  • Seizures or loss of coordination
  • Persistent crying or signs of pain
  • Pale gums or sudden collapse

Common Emergencies in Puppies and Kittens

1. Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)

Young puppies and kittens have limited energy reserves, making them prone to sudden drops in blood sugar.

Signs of Hypoglycemia:

  • Weakness or unsteadiness
  • Trembling or seizures
  • Disinterest in food or water
  • Lethargy or unresponsiveness

Immediate Care: Rubbing a small amount of honey or Karo syrup on the gums can help raise blood sugar until you reach the vet.

2. Dehydration and Diarrhea

Kittens and puppies can become dehydrated quickly, especially when experiencing vomiting or diarrhea.

Signs of Dehydration:

  • Dry gums and sticky saliva
  • Sunken eyes
  • Lethargy and loss of appetite
  • Skin that doesn’t snap back when gently pinched

Immediate Care: Offer small amounts of water or an electrolyte solution (like unflavored Pedialyte) and seek veterinary attention.

3. Foreign Object Ingestion & Choking

Puppies and kittens explore the world with their mouths, increasing the risk of swallowing dangerous objects.

Signs of Choking or Obstruction:

  • Pawing at the mouth
  • Difficulty breathing or gagging
  • Excessive drooling or coughing
  • Sudden collapse

Immediate Care: If your pet is choking, try to gently remove visible objects, but never use force—this can push the object deeper. Seek immediate veterinary care.

Learn how to pet-proof your home to prevent choking hazards.

4. Traumatic Injuries (Falls, Car Accidents, or Rough Play)

Puppies and kittens are clumsy and curious, making them prone to injuries from falls, roughhousing, or getting stepped on.

Signs of Injury:

  • Limping or favoring a leg
  • Whining or avoiding touch
  • Bleeding or visible wounds
  • Swelling or bruising

Immediate Care: Keep your pet still and transport them to the vet as soon as possible. Do not attempt to splint fractures at home.

5. Respiratory Infections & Breathing Issues

Upper respiratory infections (URIs) are common in young pets, especially kittens from shelters.

Signs of Respiratory Distress:

  • Runny nose or watery eyes
  • Frequent sneezing or coughing
  • Open-mouth breathing
  • Loss of appetite and lethargy

Immediate Care: Keep your pet warm and comfortable and contact your vet for treatment—severe cases may require oxygen therapy.

Emergency Preparedness: How to Keep Your Puppy or Kitten Safe

  • Puppy-Proof and Kitten-Proof Your Home – Remove small objects, secure electrical cords, and keep toxic plants out of reach.
  • Monitor Playtime – Always supervise interactions with larger pets or children.
  • Follow a Vaccination Schedule – Keep up with core vaccines to prevent infectious diseases.
  • Schedule Regular Veterinary Check-Ups – Preventative care helps detect issues early.

Learn more about veterinary visits and why they matter.

Find more tips on first-year kitten care.

When to Contact High Point Animal Hospital

If you suspect an emergency, don’t wait—seek veterinary care immediately. Our team at High Point Animal Hospital is available to assess and treat urgent health concerns in puppies and kittens.

Contact us today to schedule an appointment or get emergency guidance.

FAQs About Puppy and Kitten Emergencies

How do I know if my puppy or kitten is seriously sick?

If your pet is lethargic, refusing food, struggling to breathe, or showing signs of pain, contact a veterinarian immediately.

What should I do if my puppy or kitten eats something toxic?

Call your vet or the Pet Poison Helpline immediately. Do not attempt to induce vomiting unless directed by a professional.

How can I prevent accidents at home?

Supervise young pets, provide safe toys, and ensure hazardous items are out of reach.

More Resources:

Preventive behavioral puppy care from AVSAB.

Learn essential tips for setting your kitten up for success.

Protect Your Puppy or Kitten’s Health: Schedule a Check-Up Today

Early care and emergency preparedness can save your pet’s life. Whether you’re scheduling a wellness exam or need urgent attention, our team at High Point Animal Hospital is here to help.

Call us today to schedule an appointment for your new pet.